Pigmentation and Vascular Lesions

COMMON CONCERNS

Pigmentation

Pigmentation issues arise when melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color, is unevenly distributed, leading to areas of discoloration.

Common conditions include melasma, sunspots, age spots, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. These pigmentation changes are often caused by factors such as sun exposure, hormonal changes, skin inflammation, or injury. Pigmentation issues can make the skin appear uneven and dull, affecting overall skin tone and radiance.

Treatments often include laser or light therapies, chemical peels, and specialised skincare products aimed at reducing the excess pigment and restoring a more uniform complexion.

INDICATIONS

  • Brown or grayish patches, usually on the face, commonly triggered by hormonal changes (e.g., pregnancy or birth control) or sun exposure.

  • Flat, brown spots that develop in areas frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, hands, and arms.

  • Darkened areas that appear after an injury, acne, or other inflammatory conditions heal, leaving discoloration behind.

  • Small, concentrated spots of pigmentation caused by sun exposure, common in lighter skin tones.

  • Flat, brown or black spots that develop with age, often due to prolonged sun exposure over the years.

COMMON CONCERNS

Vascular Lesions

Vascular lesions involve abnormal blood vessels close to the surface of the skin, causing visible redness or discoloration. Common types of vascular lesions include rosacea, spider veins, and broken capillaries, which can appear as red or purple patches on the skin.

These conditions are often triggered by sun damage, aging, genetics, or environmental factors. Vascular lesions can lead to a blotchy appearance and may cause discomfort.

Treatment options typically include light-based therapies or laser treatments, which target the blood vessels to reduce their visibility and improve the skin’s appearance.

INDICATIONS

  • Small, visible blood vessels that appear close to the skin's surface, often on the face or legs, forming red, blue, or purple lines or web-like patterns.

  • Chronic redness and visible blood vessels on the face, particularly the cheeks, nose, and forehead, often accompanied by flushing and sensitivity.

  • Fine, broken blood vessels that appear as small red or purple lines, commonly caused by sun damage, aging, or trauma to the skin.

  • Flat, red to purple birthmarks caused by abnormal blood vessels, usually present from birth and often located on the face or neck.

  • Small, red, or purple growths made up of clusters of dilated blood vessels, usually appearing on the body, especially with age.

INFORMATION

FAQS

  • Pigmentation issues are often caused by sun exposure, hormonal changes, aging, or skin trauma. Conditions like melasma, age spots, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation are common types.

  • Yes, pigmentation can be treated using various methods such as laser treatments, chemical peels, microdermabrasion, and topical products that target excess melanin production.

  • Most treatments can be tailored for different skin types, but it's important to consult with a skincare professional to ensure the safest and most effective approach for your specific skin type and condition.

  • This depends on the type and severity of the pigmentation, as well as the treatment used. Some patients see improvement after just one session, while others may require multiple treatments for optimal results.

  • es, pigmentation can return, especially if the underlying cause (like sun exposure) isn't managed. It's important to use sun protection and follow a good skincare routine to maintain results.

  • Vascular lesions are abnormalities in the blood vessels that appear on the skin as red, blue, or purple spots or lines. Common types include spider veins, broken capillaries, and rosacea.

  • Vascular lesions can be caused by sun damage, aging, genetics, rosacea, or trauma to the skin. They often occur when blood vessels become enlarged or broken.